Chúshísì:
A Hidden Gem of the Chinese New Year Festivities
As the Chinese New Year celebration progresses, many people
focus on the grand festivities of the first few days, culminating in the
Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day. But true food lovers know that each day
of the Lunar New Year has its own significance and customs—one of the
lesser-known yet deeply cherished days is Chúshísì (初十四), the fourteenth day of the New
Year.
Chúshísì is a day of preparation, anticipation, and, of
course, indulgence. This day serves as the final warm-up before the Lantern
Festival, and for many families, it’s a time to clean up, replenish supplies,
and make one last round of delicious feasting before the grand finale. But
let’s not mistake it for just a transition day—Chúshísì has its own flavors and
meanings that deserve a celebration of their own.
The Feast Before the Feast
Food plays a crucial role in Chúshísì, and many families use
this day to finish off leftover New Year’s delicacies while also preparing
fresh dishes for the upcoming Lantern Festival. It’s a day when creativity in
the kitchen shines—leftover braised meats, dumplings, and rice cakes (niángāo)
are repurposed into innovative new dishes, ensuring that nothing goes to waste.
Fried rice with lap cheong (Chinese sausage), stir-fried niángāo with fresh
vegetables, and crispy scallion pancakes are just a few of the delights found
on the table.
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Stir-fried niángāo |
For seafood lovers, this is also an excellent day to enjoy
fish, as the word for fish (鱼,
yú) is a homophone for abundance (余,
yú). Many families prepare a fresh fish dish, reinforcing wishes for prosperity
and good fortune. A simple steamed fish with ginger and soy sauce is both
elegant and symbolic, ensuring that the new year continues with wealth and
harmony.
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Steamed fish |
The Sweetness of Preparation
Beyond savory dishes, Chúshísì is also a time to prepare
sweet treats for the Lantern Festival. Families often start making tangyuan (汤圆), the glutinous rice balls that
symbolize unity and togetherness. These chewy delights, often filled with black
sesame paste, red bean, or peanut butter, are lovingly rolled by hand in
preparation for the next day’s festivities. The act of making tangyuan together
is just as important as eating them—it’s a way for families to bond, share
laughter, and pass down culinary traditions.
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Tangyuan |
A Day of Renewal and Reflection
While Chúshísì is heavily focused on food, it is also a day
for reflection and preparation. Many families use this time to clean their
homes again, getting rid of bad luck and making space for positive energy. Some
even burn incense and offer prayers for continued prosperity in the new year.
So, while Chúshísì may not be as widely recognized as other
Chinese New Year days, it holds a unique charm for those who appreciate the
full spectrum of the holiday’s culinary and cultural traditions. If you’re a
foodie like me, take this opportunity to savor the flavors, repurpose festive
leftovers, and start preparing for the sweetness of the Lantern Festival ahead!
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